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International Journal of History

2025, Vol. 7, Issue 9, Part B

A study on the traditional water bodies of Rajasthan


Author(s): Gaurav Dev and Yashwant Shourya

Abstract: Water has always been central to human survival, settlement patterns, and cultural development, especially in arid regions such as Rajasthan. Faced with scarce and uncertain rainfall, the people of Rajasthan evolved highly efficient and community-oriented water management systems that harmonized with the local ecology. This study explores the traditional water bodies of Jodhpur, including nadis, talabs, tanks, lakes, canals, wells, baoris, and jhalaras, highlighting their architectural ingenuity, hydrological connectivity, and socio-cultural significance. These structures collectively managed surface water, groundwater recharge, and runoff through an integrated network sustained by royal patronage and community participation. Historical surveys reveal that Jodhpur once possessed nearly a thousand such water bodies, many of which have since deteriorated or disappeared due to urbanization, mining, pollution, and neglect. The decline of these systems has significantly impacted water security and environmental sustainability. Reviving and conserving traditional water harvesting practices offers valuable lessons for addressing contemporary water scarcity and promoting sustainable water management in semi-arid regions.

Pages: 122-125 | Views: 207 | Downloads: 157

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International Journal of History
How to cite this article:
Gaurav Dev, Yashwant Shourya. A study on the traditional water bodies of Rajasthan. Int J Hist 2025;7(9):122-125.
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